Back

Natural Gas on the road to pre-Covid lows

  • Natural Gas hits rock bottom and enters an area not seen since August 2020.
  • Traders are following the ongoing probe by the House into Biden’s LNG export ban.
  • The US Dollar Index steadies at 104 and is supported with some risk-off tone after ceasefire talks hit a dead end in the Middle East. 

Natural Gas (XNG/USD) is trading sub-$2, and flirting with lower levels, not seen since August 2020. The  move comes on the back of a probe by the House Committee on the action US President Joe Biden put in place to halt any developments on new LNG export terminals. The administration had said it would not issue approvals on new studies and plans earlier than after one year. The probe will be heading into its second day this Thursday with a hearing on the issue with Deputy Secretary of Energy David Turk. 

The US Dollar (USD), which is negatively correlated to Natural Gas, is steady after some profit taking from its earlier peak performance on Monday and past Friday. The geopolitical element helps the Greenback a bit with Israel Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu rejecting the recent ceasefire proposal from Hamas and rather committing to fully infiltrating the Gaza region and liquidating Hamas. The breakdown of the ceasefire talks is triggering some risk off and is providing support for the Greenback. 

Natural Gas is trading at $1.98 per MMBtu at the time of writing.  

Natural Gas market movers: More downside headlines

  • Europe sees Norway coming back online in full, delivering Natural Gas, after some brief supply hiccups and technical maintenance. 
  • Mild weather is forecasted for Europe, meaning that current Gas reserves are enough to see the current situation through until early summer. 
  • Japan is set to decrease its demand for Natural Gas with the nation boosting its nuclear power output, and will result in an 8% decline by the summer for its LNG needs. 
  • Germany and Algeria have signed a deal for Algeria to deliver pipeline Gas to Germany. 

Natural Gas Technical Analysis: Ceasefire talks off the table

Natural Gas is facing a more substantial downturn and could be on its way to hit pre-Covid lows. Although the ceasefire plans are off the table now in the Middle East, markets have gotten time to grow accustomed to the tensions, and since the tensions escalated, Gas transit has not been distorted whatsoever. Overall, with spring coming closer, it does not look like Gas will be able to sprint substantially higher anytime soon under these conditions. 

On the upside, Natural Gas is facing some pivotal technical levels to get back to. First, the low of January at $2.10 needs to be reclaimed again. Next is the intermediary level near $2.48. Once that area gets hit, expect to see a test near $2.57 at the purple line.

Once the current low at $2.04 gets tested, or broken again, expect the $2.00 big figure to crack under pressure as well. The first level to look for on the downside is near $1.95 (orange level) which goes back to August 2020. Next is the red line near $1.51, the low of June 2020. 

XNG/USD (Daily Chart)

XNG/USD (Daily Chart)

Natural Gas FAQs

What fundamental factors drive the price of Natural Gas?

Supply and demand dynamics are a key factor influencing Natural Gas prices, and are themselves influenced by global economic growth, industrial activity, population growth, production levels, and inventories. The weather impacts Natural Gas prices because more Gas is used during cold winters and hot summers for heating and cooling. Competition from other energy sources impacts prices as consumers may switch to cheaper sources. Geopolitical events are factors as exemplified by the war in Ukraine. Government policies relating to extraction, transportation, and environmental issues also impact prices.

What are the main macroeconomic releases that impact on Natural Gas Prices?

The main economic release influencing Natural Gas prices is the weekly inventory bulletin from the Energy Information Administration (EIA), a US government agency that produces US gas market data. The EIA Gas bulletin usually comes out on Thursday at 14:30 GMT, a day after the EIA publishes its weekly Oil bulletin. Economic data from large consumers of Natural Gas can impact supply and demand, the largest of which include China, Germany and Japan. Natural Gas is primarily priced and traded in US Dollars, thus economic releases impacting the US Dollar are also factors.

How does the US Dollar influence Natural Gas prices?

The US Dollar is the world’s reserve currency and most commodities, including Natural Gas are priced and traded on international markets in US Dollars. As such, the value of the US Dollar is a factor in the price of Natural Gas, because if the Dollar strengthens it means less Dollars are required to buy the same volume of Gas (the price falls), and vice versa if USD strengthens.

Gold Price Forecast: XAU/USD to average $2,081 for all of 2024 – TDS

Despite a progressively more restrictive monetary policy environment since early 2022, Gold recorded a surprisingly strong performance.
আরও পড়ুন Previous

USD/JPY: Yen unlikely to weaken much further in the near term – MUFG

The Japanese Yen (JPY) has weakened resulting in USD/JPY surpassing the year-to-date high of 148.89 from 5th February.
আরও পড়ুন Next